A single-chip microcomputer, also known as a single-chip microcontroller, is not a chip that completes a certain logic function, but integrates a computer system into a chip. It is equivalent to a micro computer. Compared with the computer, the single-chip microcomputer only lacks I/O devices. In a nutshell: a chip becomes a computer. It is small in size, light in weight, cheap in price, and provides convenient conditions for learning, application and development. At the same time, learning to use a single-chip microcomputer is the best choice for understanding the principles and structures of computers.
The use of single-chip microcomputers has been widely used, such as intelligent instruments, real-time industrial control, communication equipment, navigation systems, and household appliances.
Since the 1990s, the single-chip microcomputer technology has been developed. With the progress of the times and the development of science and technology, the practical application of this technology is becoming more and more mature, and the single-chip microcomputer is widely used in various fields. Nowadays, people pay more and more attention to the development and application of single-chip microcomputer in intelligent electronic technology. In the current process of industrial development, the electronics industry is an emerging industry. In industrial production, people successfully use electronic information technology to integrate electronic information technology with single-chip technology, which effectively improves the application effect of single-chip microcomputers. As a branch of computer technology, the application of single-chip technology in the field of electronic products enriches the functions of electronic products, provides a new way for the development and application of intelligent electronic equipment, and realizes the innovation and development of intelligent electronic equipment. .
A single chip microcomputer is also called a single-chip microcontroller, which belongs to an integrated circuit chip. The single-chip microcomputer mainly includes CPU, read-only memory ROM and random access memory RAM, etc. The diversified data acquisition and control system enables the single-chip microcomputer to complete various complex operations, whether it is to control the operation symbols or to issue operation instructions to the system. Completed by the microcontroller. It can be seen that the single-chip microcomputer can be fully applied in intelligent electronic devices by virtue of its powerful data processing technology and computing function. Simply put, a single-chip microcomputer is a chip that forms a system. Through the application of integrated circuit technology, data operation and processing capabilities are integrated into the chip to achieve high-speed data processing.










